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Associate JusticeVery Liberal

Sonia Sotomayor

Appointed by Barack Obama

Confirmed in 2009

Biography

Justice Sotomayor became the first Latina Supreme Court Justice when she was appointed in 2009. She previously served on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

Ideology Score

-2.89

Very Liberal

Based on Martin-Quinn Score Analysis

-4
Very Liberal
0
Moderate
+4
Very Conservative

About Martin-Quinn Scores

Martin-Quinn scores measure judicial ideology based on voting patterns. Negative scores indicate liberal voting patterns, while positive scores indicate conservative patterns. The scale typically ranges from -4 to +4.

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Years on Court

17

Since 2009

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Appointed By

Barack Obama

2009

Notable Rulings

Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action

2014

Dissent

Dissented from upholding Michigan's ban on affirmative action in higher education.

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Utah v. Strieff

2016

Dissent

Dissented from allowing evidence from illegal stops to be used in court.

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Trump v. Hawaii

2018

Dissent

Dissented from upholding the Trump administration's travel ban.

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Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health

2022

Dissent

Joined the dissent opposing the overturning of Roe v. Wade.

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Career Path

Assistant District Attorney1979–1984

Manhattan DA's Office

Associate and Partner1984–1991

Pavia & Harcourt

U.S. District Judge1992–1998

S.D. New York

Circuit Judge1998–2009

U.S. Court of Appeals, 2nd Circuit

Associate Justice

Supreme Court of the United States · 2009–Present

⚠️ Controversies & Allegations (1)

'Wise Latina' Controversy

LOW2009

A 2001 speech in which Sotomayor said a 'wise Latina woman' might reach better decisions than a white male drew criticism during her confirmation hearings. She called it a poor word choice.

Source: Senate Judiciary Committee, 2009

Financial Disclosures

Annual financial disclosure reports as required by the Ethics in Government Act.